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Rosa canina

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Rosa canina is a small deciduous shrub growing up to 3m in height. It is common in woods, scrub and hedgerows all around Britain. It has pale green  pinnate leaves with 2-3 pairs of oval, toothed leafets and a single one at the tip, These grow on stout curving stems covered with curved thorns. June-July sees large blooms ranging from white to deep pink although not lasting long. These turn into hips ripening red in autumn, the seeds inside are protected by irritating hairs but small birds still manage to eat them.

d rose1.gif (10517 bytes)Collect hips in the autumn when they turn red beware of the thorns. Remove seeds and stratify  they will take two winters before germinating. You can also pretreat and sow in spring. Responds well to layering and cuttings.

    

 

  

 

Rose hips are a good source of vitamin C.

 

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